RIVARA, FP; TOLLEFSON, S; TESH E; AND GENTILELLO, LM Screening trauma patients for alcohol problems: Are insurance companies barriers? Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical Care 48:115-118 2000
RUNGE JW; HARGARTEN, S; VELIANOFF, G; ET AL. Developing Best Practices of pressing necessity Care for the Alcohol-Impaired Patient: Recommendations From the National parley Pub. No. DOT-HS-809281. Washington, DC: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, 2001
SHERMER, CR; GENTILELLO, L; HOYT DB; ET AL. National scrutinize of trauma surgeons' use of alcohol screening and brief intervention. Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical Care 55:849-856 2003
RELATED ARTICLE: conjuncture DEPARTMENTS VERSUS TRAUMA CENTERS
The difficulty department (ED) is the division of a hospital that provides care to patients with unexpected and acute illnesses or injuries. ED treat patients with all kinds of medical conditions, including nation who have no health insurance or primary care physician and therefore use the ed as their only source of health care. Thus, the one and the other the types and the severity of the conditions treated overlay a very broad spectrum.
Trauma center in contrast, simply treat patients with severe physical injuries, similar as wounds, burns, or fractures, many of which require surgery according to a specialized trauma surgeon. As a originate the spectrum of conditions treated at a trauma center is narrower than in an ed whereas the condition of in the greatest degree trauma center patients is more serious than that of the average ed patient. In many hospitals in small or mid-size towns or rural areas, however, at least initial care to trauma patients typically is provided in EDs
the two EDs and trauma centers treat patients with alcohol-related conditions. Trauma center primarily papal court patients with acute alcohol-related question s and EDs see problems related to long-term alcohol use.
RELATED ARTICLE: AT A GLANCE
LEGAL BARRIERS TO ALCOHOL SCREENING IN juncture DEPARTMENTS AND TRAUMA CENTERS
* About two-thirds of trauma surgeon often assess patients' blood alcohol concentrations (Schermer et al. 2003)